Screws, Plugs & Anchors

Glossary

Short definitions for terms used in this part of the Materials & Know-How section.

Glossary

Anchor

A fixing used to create a hold in a wall, ceiling or hollow surface.

A countersink drill bit
Glossary

Countersink

A shaped recess that lets a screw head sit flush or below the surface.

Glossary

Pilot hole

A small drilled hole that guides a screw and reduces splitting.

Glossary

Screw gauge

A size number that describes screw thickness in some screw systems.

Glossary

Substrate

The base material you are fixing into, such as timber, plasterboard, brick or concrete.

Glossary

Thread

The spiral ridge on a screw that bites into material or a matching insert.

Plastic and metal wall plugs
Glossary

Wall plug

An insert that helps a screw grip in a drilled wall hole.