Materials & Know-How

Plastic & Metal Basics

Beginner-friendly guidance on working with plastic and metal in small home and workshop projects.

What you’ll learn

These pages explain choice, properties, limitations, terminology and safety checks before you use a material, fixing or method in a practical job.

Glossary

View glossary
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) for 3D print
Glossary

ABS

A tough impact-resistant plastic used in housings, fittings, and 3D printing filament.

Acrylic sheet on wood
Glossary

Acrylic

A clear plastic sheet material that can crack if drilled poorly.

A close view of expanded aluminium metal mesh
Glossary

Aluminium

A lightweight metal often used in trim, sheet and small extrusions.

Glossary

Burr

A sharp raised edge left after cutting or drilling.

A rusted corroded steel surface
Glossary

Corrosion

Material deterioration caused by reaction with the environment, often seen as rust on steel.

A worker deburring a metal part with sparks coming from the edge
Glossary

Deburring

Removing sharp burrs from a cut or drilled edge.

White PVC pipework under a sink
Glossary

PVC

A plastic used in many pipes, trims and flexible or rigid products.

A close-up view of mild steel sheet metal
Glossary

Steel

A strong iron-based metal used in many fixings, brackets and tools.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming one material or fixing is always best.
  • Ignoring surface condition, age, moisture, heat or movement.
  • Guessing strength or load capacity instead of checking the exact product and situation.